University of Colorado at Boulder
BMP of Oil and Gas Development

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BMP ID: 6293
Title: Use flareless or green completions
Text: "In flareless or green completions the gas that comes to the surface is separated from fluids and solids using a series of heavy-duty separators (sometimes referred to as "flowback units"). The water is discharged to tanks to be reused, the sand is sent to a reserve pit, and the gas is either cycled back through the well bore, or sent to a pipeline to be sold rather than vented or flared."
Source Publication Name: Oil and Gas Accountability Project, Best Practices
Citation Section: Flareless Completions
Citation Page: 1
Supplemental Documents: See the Source Document for links to supplemental information
Usage Type: Recommended
Timing: • Drilling
Oil / Gas Field:  
Surface Ownership: • Federal
• State
• Private
Mineral Ownership: • Federal
• State
• Private
Primary Contact: Earthworks
1612 K. St., NW, Suite 808
Washington, DC  20006  United States
Phone:(202) 887-1872     Alt. Phone:
Fax:     E-mail:info@earthworksaction.org
Alternate Contact:  
 
Categories: Water Quality and Pollution
Land Surface Disturbance
Air Quality and Emissions
Location: General / Federal
Species:
Vegetation Types:
General Comments:
Cost-Benefit Analysis: The capital costs for companies include the use of separators, sand traps and tanks. One company reported these costs as being $180,000. The equipment, however, can be moved from site to site, so if a company were to complete 60 wells per year the annual capital charges would be less than $10,000. Operating costs are less than $1,000 per year. EPA has estimated that "green completions" can pay back their costs in about 1 year.
BMP Efficacy: According to the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), benefits of this system include: the elimination or reduction in venting or flaring of natural gas; sale of the gas and condensate provides the operator with an immediate revenue stream; there is a reduction in solid waste and water pollution; and the system enables safer operating practices.
Date Entered: 2009-12-01 09:41 UTC
Last Updated: 2011-07-17 13:20 UTC